Helminthosis is a disease in which worms begin to parasitize the human body. Most often they live in the gastrointestinal tract, but they can be found in tissues or other organs - liver, lungs, heart, brain. The presence of worms is marked by characteristic symptoms, among which doctors note abnormal bowel movements, abdominal pain, allergic rashes, constant weakness and itching in the anal region. Helminths will not leave the human body on their own, because they exist only at the expense of the owner, depriving him of vitality.
Traditional treatment methods
If symptoms of infection develop, you should see a doctor. The specialist will listen to all complaints and send for laboratory tests of blood and feces. If the research confirms helminthiasis, the parasitologist will inform the patient about the best ways to remove worms from the human body. Traditionally, the most effective methods of treating infestations with the help of drugs are known.
Deworming products with a complex effect work as quickly as possible. This means that the drugs completely eliminate parasites of all classes - tapeworms, flukes, roundworms. The mechanism of action of such drugs is based on the complete destruction of all helminths present in the human body during administration. The chemical compounds that make up the tablets for worms are included in the metabolic processes of parasites at the enzyme level. Worms lose the ability to absorb nutrients from the intestinal tract of an infected patient. Eventually, the helminths die and leave the human gastrointestinal tract dead.
Complex products are better than others at helping to eliminate parasites, but they do have their drawbacks. Mass death of worms in some cases leads to intoxication of the body with decay products. Especially children suffer from this, so these drugs are mainly prescribed after 2 years. There are also restrictions for adults. Tablets are not accepted for liver or kidney pathologies.
Some types of helminthiasis cannot be treated without these drugs. Tapeworms can be eliminated only by using drugs from the benzimidazole group.
When choosing treatment tactics, the doctor will also take into account the type of parasites living inside the human intestinal tract. If laboratory tests show the presence of nematodes (roundworms), then there is no need to use highly toxic drugs with a complex effect. In this case, it is possible to remove worms using safe drugs from the pyrimidine group.
This group of pharmaceutical drugs is preferred for the treatment of infestations in childhood, but is also effective in cases where worms are diagnosed in adults. Parasites do not die from these tablets and suspensions, so intoxication of the body does not occur. Pyrimidines are better than many other means of removing nematode worms because these worms have well-developed muscles. After taking them, the parasites become inactive and leave the intestines with the feces.
The best home remedy
The optimal solution for helminthiasis is deworming tablets. This is the fastest and safest, but not the only way to remove parasites from the body. Some experts are convinced that folk remedies are designed to enhance the effect of traditional medicines.
Worms in the body cause the development of unpleasant symptoms, so treatment should not be delayed. There is a proven home remedy to get rid of parasites and restore health. Herbal medicines help well with helminthosis. The best plants for combating worms are tansy, wormwood and cloves.
All dried ingredients are ground into powder and mixed in equal proportions. The resulting product is taken orally in ½ teaspoon for 20 days. If you buy ready-made herbal medicine at the pharmacy, you can also solve the worm problem with medicine. The triad containing extracts of the same plants is considered popular.
Tansy, clove and wormwood are rich in essential oils that have a harmful effect on intestinal parasites, but their use may be limited by age or other characteristics. It is better to avoid such treatment for children under 12 years of age. These plants are prohibited during pregnancy and lactation or if you are allergic.
Doctors list several effective recipes that are safe for both children and adults:
- Pumpkin seeds.This product is useful in any form. It is allowed to eat a small handful to prevent helminthosis and saturate the body with minerals and vitamins. Experts recommend making milk from pumpkin seeds. For this, they are crushed and filled with water, then brewed for 6-8 hours. After the indicated time, collect the liquid formed on the surface and take 100 ml orally. The course of therapy lasts at least one week.
- Vegetable juices.If a person is diagnosed with worms, drinks made from fresh vegetables are allowed to be taken at home as a maintenance treatment. This not only strengthens the immune system and increases the body's resistance, but also creates unfavorable conditions for parasites in the intestines. The best choices for infestation are tomato, carrot and beet juices.
- Milk with garlic.Folk remedies for worms are valued for their ease of preparation and availability of ingredients. We will implement the following recipe at home: 2-3 cloves are peeled from vegetables and crushed to a pulp, then mixed with milk. Adults should drink a glass of the product before going to bed in the evening. It is better for children to avoid this method as there is a high risk of burning the mucous membranes.
- Enema with herbal decoction.At home, it is possible to get rid of parasites not only with the internal use of products. It is no less useful to inject infusions of medicinal plants into the rectum. The use of wormwood, calamus root and nettle is allowed, but a decoction of tansy flowers helps best.
Any unconventional method has contraindications and limitations. If the infestation is found in a child, there is no need to treat worms at home. This will only aggravate the situation and cause significant damage to the baby's health. In childhood, it is better to treat helminthiasis with drugs. The pediatrician will determine which drugs are suitable for the child.
Preventive measures
If worms appear in the intestines, they can be removed from the human body with drugs or traditional methods, but it is better to follow precautionary rules to avoid infection with parasites.
Experts explain that if a person carefully follows the rules of personal hygiene, worms will not appear in the body. This applies primarily to hand washing. The procedure is necessary not only before eating, but also after visiting public places, playing outside or taking care of pets. This will prevent the worm eggs from accidentally falling on your fingers and then ingesting them.
It is important to keep your home and the areas where people spend most of their time clean. This is due to the fact that parasite eggs do not always pass from one person to another. Sometimes they enter the apartment on the shoes or paws of animals that have free access to the street. For this reason, it is very important to carry out wet cleaning regularly, including treating floors and furniture with disinfectants.
Another step in the prevention of helminthiasis is to carefully monitor the food consumed. Any vegetables or fruits grown in soil should be washed with soap and water before serving, as soil is a source of roundworm eggs. To prevent parasites from entering the body, it is necessary to control the quality of drinking water.
Special attention should be paid to meat dishes, because the muscle tissue of pigs or cows may contain tapeworm larvae, which are dangerous for humans. They can be destroyed at home only by complete heat treatment of food.
In some cases, taking anti-worm tablets is justified. If the child is in a pre-school educational institution where an epidemic of diseases related to parasitic worms is recorded, prevention with the help of drugs is appropriate in childhood. The same measure is mandatory if occupation is confirmed in one of the family members. If you suspect the presence of roundworms in the body, doctors recommend taking a drug from the pyrimidine group for preventive purposes. If there is a high risk of infection with tapeworm or tapeworm, parasitologists prefer to prescribe tablets with a complex effect - benzimidazoles.